microscopic spine surgery

Microscopic spine surgery is a specialized form of minimally invasive spinal surgery that employs a microscope to enhance visualization and precision during spinal procedures. This technique allows neurosurgeons to perform complex spinal operations with greater accuracy and less disruption to surrounding tissues.

Common Procedures:

• Microscopic Discectomy: Removal of herniated or bulging disc material that is pressing on spinal nerves. The microscope allows for precise removal of the disc material through a small incision.
• Microscopic Laminectomy: Removal of part of the lamina (the bony covering of the spinal canal) to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. The microscope provides a detailed view of the spinal canal and surrounding structures.
• Microscopic Spinal Fusion: Fusion of two or more vertebrae to stabilize the spine. The use of a microscope allows for precise placement of screws and rods with minimal tissue disruption.
• Microscopic Foraminotomy: Enlargement of the foraminal openings (where nerves exit the spinal column) to relieve nerve compression. The microscope aids in precise removal of bone or tissue obstructing the nerve.

Indications for Neurosurgeons:

• Herniated Discs: To relieve nerve root compression with minimal disruption.
• Spinal Stenosis: To decompress the spinal cord or nerves using a precise approach.
• Degenerative Disc Disease: For spinal fusion or other interventions with enhanced accuracy.
• Spinal Fractures: To stabilize fractures with minimal tissue disruption.

Benefits:

• Enhanced Precision: The microscope provides a detailed view of the spinal structures, allowing for more accurate surgical maneuvers.
• Reduced Tissue Damage: Smaller incisions and less disruption to surrounding tissues lead to decreased postoperative pain and quicker recovery.
• Lower Risk of Infection: Fewer and smaller incisions reduce the risk of surgical site infections.
• Minimized Scarring: The use of small incisions results in less visible scarring compared to traditional open surgery.