stereotactic brain surgery

Stereotactic brain surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique that uses a three-dimensional coordinate system to precisely locate and target specific areas within the brain. This method allows surgeons to perform procedures with high accuracy while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue.

Key Components:

  • Stereotactic Frame or System: A rigid frame attached to the patient's head or a frameless system that uses markers or image guidance to provide a reference for navigation.
  • Imaging Techniques: MRI, CT scans, or angiography are used to create detailed images of the brain and map out the target area.
  • Computerized Planning: Specialized software analyzes the images and helps plan the surgical approach, identifying the safest and most effective path to the target.

Benefits of Stereotactic Brain Surgery

  • Infection: As with any surgical procedure, there is a risk of infection.
  • Bleeding: Potential for bleeding within the brain.
  • Neurological Deficits: Depending on the target area, there is a risk of temporary or permanent neurological deficits.
  • Technical Challenges: Requires advanced technology and expertise, and not all medical centers may have the necessary equipment and trained personnel.
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